What does 'equivalent' mean in general terms?

The term 'equivalent' refers to things that have the same value, amount, function, or meaning in a certain context. When something is described as equivalent, it implies that it can be considered interchangeable with something else because they possess similar qualities or fulfill the same role. In mathematics, for instance, two expressions that yield the same result can be said to be equivalent. In everyday language, if two items are equivalent, they provide comparable benefits or outcomes despite potentially different forms. Thus, 'equal in value or meaning' captures the essence of what it means for two things to be equivalent.